Episode 088
Functional Medicine for Eye Health: Dry Eye, Macular Degeneration & Cataracts
Your Eye-Q Question for the Week:
What if protecting your vision requires looking beyond the eyes themselves?

What if protecting your vision requires looking beyond the eyes themselves?
In Episode 88 of The Eye-Q Podcast™, Dr. Rani Banik sits down with Scott Forman, MD, IFMCP, a neuro-ophthalmologist and functional medicine physician who has also been one of Dr. Banik’s longtime mentors.
Dr. Forman explains why he believes eye care should consider the whole person—including nutrition, metabolism, inflammation, sleep, stress, immune health, and lifestyle—not simply what is happening inside the eye.
One of his most fascinating points: the retina is one of the most metabolically active tissues in the human body, and the eye is developmentally an extension of the brain.
In this episode, we explore:
• What functional medicine actually means
• How a “root-cause” approach differs from symptom-focused care
• Why chronic dry eye may involve more than the ocular surface
• Nutrition, omega-3s, lipids, and the tear film
• The relationship between stress, sleep, and chronic eye symptoms
• Oxidative stress and age-related macular degeneration
• Nutrition and antioxidant support for retinal health
• UV exposure and cataract risk
• What the evidence really says about screens and blue light
• Functional medicine testing and individualized care
• Where integrative approaches are promising—and where more research is still needed
We also discuss an important principle that comes up repeatedly in integrative medicine:
The eyes do not exist in isolation from the rest of the body.
ABOUT THE GUEST
Scott Forman, MD, IFMCP is a board-certified ophthalmologist and neuro-ophthalmologist with decades of clinical experience. His work integrates conventional neuro-ophthalmology with functional medicine and nutritional biochemistry, with an emphasis on understanding the systemic factors that may influence ocular and neurologic health.
QUESTIONS ANSWERED
What is functional medicine?
Can nutrition influence dry eye?
Can stress make dry eye worse?
What role does oxidative stress play in macular degeneration?
Which nutrients are important for retinal health?
Can cataracts be prevented?
Does screen blue light permanently damage the retina?
How are eye health and brain health connected?
When are supplements helpful?
What does a functional medicine evaluation actually look for?
If you’re interested in a more integrative approach to protecting your vision, this conversation will give you a very different way to think about eye health.
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Leave a comment: Do you think eye care should include more discussion about nutrition and whole-body health?
*Disclaimer: This episode is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for individualized medical evaluation or treatment. Supplements, laboratory testing, and integrative therapies should be discussed with an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.
#FunctionalMedicine #EyeHealth #DryEye #MacularDegeneration #IntegrativeMedicine
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Dr. Banik: Thank you for another excellent discussion. May I ask if you have any additional information on which plants or mushrooms are thought to have high anti-VEGF properties? A reference to any work Dr. Forman or his wife have published (even informally) would be extremely helpful. Thank you for considering my request.